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Ethiopian farmers battle worst locust invasion in 25 years

Residents stand next to dead locusts after they were sprayed in front of their house in Jawaha village near Kamise town Amhara region, Ethiopia, October 15, 2020. (Photo by Reuters)

Huge swarms of locusts have invaded Ethiopia's farming land, wrecking crops, threatening food supplies and the livelihoods of millions of people in the most serious outbreak in the east African country in 25 years.

The crop-devouring insects have damaged about 200,000 hectares of land since January, as the country struggles with food security affected by the coronavirus pandemic.

A single square kilometer swarm can eat as much food in a day as 35,000 people.

Farmer Emal Ahmed Kare, whose fields of sorghum, wheat and teff have been damaged by locusts, said he had no crop left to feed his nine children.

"We have no hope unless the government do something," he said in his field in Kombolcha in north-central Ethiopia.

The UN's Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) intervened to help the spread of locusts. Fatouma Seid, FAO representative in Ethiopia, said that that an aircraft and an helicopter would be deployed to help fight the invasion.

"We have quickly moved, both the government and FAO, over the weekend we already brought two air assets that are spraying as we speak," she said.

A man sprays pesticides against a swarm of locusts at a farm in Jawaha village near Kamise town, Amhara region, Ethiopia October 15, 2020. Picture taken October 15, 2020. (Photo by Reuters)

The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the FAO's supply chain of pesticides and equipment, such as vehicles and sprayers, necessary to fight the swarms.

Conflict and chaos in much of Yemen, where some of the swarms originated, made spraying pesticide by airplane impossible. That combined with unusual weather patterns such as heavy rains and floods have worsened the latest swarms spreading across Ethiopia.

Seid said infestation will continue into 2021 adding that Ethiopia is now primarily being invaded and the swarms will then go to Kenya.

(Source: Reuters)


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